Drug Use and Abuse 7th Edition by Stephen A. Maisto – Test Bank

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Drug Use and Abuse 7th Edition by Stephen A. Maisto – Test Bank

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2_Drug_Use__Yesterday_and_Today

1. Archaeological evidence suggests that __________ was used as early as 6400 B.C.
a. morphine b. grape wine
c. beer d. heroin
ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: page 24
2. In ancient times, various plants were used primarily within religious or __________ contexts.
a. political b. social
c. medicinal d. none of these
ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: page 24-25
3. _____________ is a combustive process in which yeasts interact with the sugars in plants to produce an enzyme
that converts the sugar into alcohol.
a. distillation b. fermentation
c. brewing d. hydrolysis
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 24
OTHER: WWW
4. __________ was used in Asia Minor around 5000 B.C. and was known as a “joy plant.”
a. Cannibas sativa b. The opium poppy
c. Hemp d. Catnip
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 25
5. Which of the following drugs was not used in the Stone Age?
a. morphine b. hashish
c. cocaine d. opium
ANSWER: a
REFERENCES: page 25
6. Which of the following drugs was not introduced to Europe from the Americas?
a. tobacco b. hallucinogens
c. cocaine d. hashish
ANSWER: d
REFERENCES: page 25
7. Oriental drugs were introduced to Europe because of the Crusades and the expeditions of __________.
a. Genghis Khan b. Marco Polo
c. Alexander the Great d. Ferdinand Magellan
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 25

4_Pharmacology

1. In research, _________ means to be able to account for variables that may affect the results of a study.
a. independence b. blindness
c. control d. none of these
ANSWER: c
REFERENCES: page 68
2. When, in a series of events, what happens in a later event alters those preceding it, it is known as a
_____________ relationship.
a. contingent b. feedback
c. causal d. concurrent
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 68
3. The process by which the body breaks down matter into more simple components and waste is known as
____________.
a. absorption b. metabolism
c. synthesis d. biotransformation
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 68
OTHER: WWW
4. __________ is the branch of pharmacology that concerns the absorption, distribution, biotransformation, and
excretion of drugs.
a. pharmacokinetics b. pharmacodynamics
c. pharmacotherapy d. metabolism
ANSWER: a
REFERENCES: page 68
5. The effect of a drug depends most fundamentally on __________.
a. body size b. how much drug is taken
c. psychological set d. the amount of food in the stomach
ANSWER: b
REFERENCES: page 69
6. A drug’s dose is computed according to a person’s __________.
a. age b. sex
c. prior drug experience d. body weight
ANSWER: d
REFERENCES: page 69